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TMA Spotlights Legendary Works
of Maxfield Parrish in Latest Exhibition
Maxfield Parrish,
Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney Mural, South Wall Reception Room A, 1912-1916
(Panel 4A); oil on canvas,
78 x 82 x 2 ½ inches.
Lent by Torch Energy Advisors, Houston
The Tyler Museum of Art pulls back the curtain on the “Master of Make-Believe” for its new exhibition, Maxfield Parrish: The Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney Murals.
The exhibition, organized by the TMA, is open to the public Sunday, May 3 through September 13 in the Bell Gallery. Admission is free.
One of the most celebrated painters and illustrators of the 20th century, Parrish (1870-1966) has maintained notoriety throughout the generations for his unique style, mastering effects of light and shade, employing a painstaking shading technique and luminous colors.
Though Parrish is perhaps best known for Daybreak (a painting that sold millions of copies as a print and has been used in various print and television advertisements), the four large murals forming the centerpiece of the TMA exhibition often are regarded by scholars as among his finest work. Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, the legendary benefactor of New York’s Whitney Museum and one of the premier art collectors of her time, commissioned Parrish to create the murals for the walls of the reception area of her studio in Old Westbury, N.Y. From 1914 to 1918 Parrish executed the paintings, which ultimately would include the famed North Wall mural, the longest single work completed by the artist.
The murals, on loan to the TMA from Torch Energy Advisors of Houston, depict a festive scene of young Renaissance women and men (including an image if the artist himself in one panel) in front of a Tuscan-style wall decorated with large urnsand would come to represent a milestone in American art through Parrish’s use of bold, rich tones which challenged the lithographic capabilities of the day and inspired numerous innovations in the way art could be reproduced. Reaping the benefits of the free reign afforded him by Whitney, Parrish later would be declared “the most reproduced artist in the history of art.”
Parrish originally delivered seven panels to complete the murals for the Whitney commission, but two of the paintings (which had comprised the studio’s West Wall) were stolen in July 2002 when burglars entered through the roof of a gallery in West Hollywood, Calif., and cut the massive works from their frames. The still-unsolved heist remains on the FBI’s list of Top Ten Art Crimes.
In addition to the murals, the TMA exhibition showcases the Parrish oil paintings Cascades/Quiet Solitude (c.1959) and The Theatre at Villa Gori (c.1904), as well as his gouache-and-pencil study for The Pastry Cooks (c. 1925). These additional works are on loan to the Museum from Graham Williford Foundation for American Art and a local private collection.
Support for Maxfield Parrish: The Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney Murals is provided by Collectors’ Circle sponsors Betty and Dick Summers, and Corporate Member sponsor The Genecov Group.
Special events in conjunction with the exhibition include a Spring Lecture Series program featuring art conservator and scholar Alma Gilbert-Smith, founder of New Hampshire’s Cornish Colony Museum and author of books including “Maxfield Parrish: Master of Make-Believe,” at 6:30 p.m. Thursday, May 14 in Tyler Junior College’s Jean Browne Theatre, with a book signing scheduled immediately following the lecture. Tickets are free for TMA members, $5 for seniors and students, and $7 for adult non-members. A First Friday Art Tour spotlighting the exhibition is scheduled for June 5.
Coinciding with the run of the Parrish exhibition, also in the Bell Gallery May 7-September 13, is Chinese Themes in Japanese Art. Organized by the TMA, the show features masterworks of 18th-century Asian painting including a pair of six-fold screens by famed Japanese artist Soga Shohaku, which are part of the TMA’s Permanent Collection. Admission to this exhibition also is free to the public.
The Tyler Museum of Art, accredited by the American Association of Museums, is located at 1300 S. Mahon Ave., adjacent to the Tyler Junior College campus off East Fifth Street. Regular hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday, and 1 to 5 p.m. Sunday. Lunch is available in the Museum Café from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Tuesday through Friday, and the TMA Gift Shop is open during exhibition hours. For more information, call (903) 595-1001 or visit www.tylermuseum.org.
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